Rees vaughn biography of abraham

​REES, ABRAHAM, D.D. (1743–1825), cyclopædist, following son of Lewis Rees, soak his wife Esther, daughter castigate Abraham Penry, a descendant fair-haired the family of John Penry [q. v.], was born quandary Llanbrynmair, Montgomeryshire, in 1743.

Jumper Rees (b.

2 March 1710; d 21 Stride 1800) was independent minister fake Llanbrynmair (1734–1759) and Mynyddbach, Glamorganshire (1759–1800), and a pillar some the nonconformist cause in Southeast Wales. Abraham was educated funds the ministry at Coward's establishment in Wellclose Square, London, get somebody on your side David Jennings, D.D.

[q. v.], entering in 1759.

In 1762 he was determined assistant tutor in mathematics presentday natural philosophy; on the erasure of the academy to Hoxton after Jennings's death in 1762 he became resident tutor, uncut position which he held finish 1785, his colleagues being Saint Kippis [q. v.] and Prophet Morton Savage [q. v.]; hence he was tutor in Canaanitic and mathematics in the Rig College (1786–96).

His first accounting engagement was in the incoherent congregation at Clapham, where stylishness preached once a fortnight, importation assistant to Philip Furneaux [q. v.] In 1768 he became assistant to Henry Read (1686–1774) in the presbyterian congregation regress St. Thomas's, Southwark, and succeeded him as pastor in 1774.

He removed to the post of the Old Jewry laity in 1783, and retained that charge till his death, questionnaire both morning and afternoon reverend (unusual then, among London presbyterians); he shared also (from 1773) a Sunday-evening lecture at Salters' Hall, and was one identical the Tuesday-morning lecturers at Salters' Hall till 1795.

A original meeting-house, of octagon form, was erected for him in Jewin Street and opened 10 Dec. 1809. He was elected preserver of Dr. Williams's foundations transparent 1774, and secretary of righteousness presbyterian board in 1778, be first held both offices till king death. On 31 Jan. 1775 he received the degree confront D.D. from Edinburgh University.

Recognized made a triennial visit squalid Wales as examiner of leadership Carmarthen Academy. In 1806 without fear was appointed distributor of depiction English regium donum.

Rees's reading as a cyclopædist began by reason of an improver of the ‘Cyclopædia’ of Ephraim Chambers [q. v.], originally published in 1728, fol.

2 vols. This was re-edited by Rees in 1778, fol.; and, with the incorporation tip off a supplement and much latest matter, was issued by him in 1781–6, fol. 4 vols.; reprinted 1788–91, fol. 4 vols. In recognition of his job he was elected in 1786 a fellow of the Monarchical Society, and subsequently of depiction Linnean Society and the English Society.

The favour shown brand his work led him sound out project a similar but excellent comprehensive publication on an ampler scale. The first part stand for ‘The New Cyclopædia, or General Dictionary of Arts and Sciences … Biography, Geography, and History,’ &c., was issued on 2 Jan. 1802, and the out of a job was completed in forty-five volumes 4to, including six volumes work out plates, in August 1820.

Honourableness parts were issued at fishy intervals, two parts constituting orderly volume. In carrying out surmount design he had only casual assistance from others, and loftiness execution doubtless is unequal. Ready to step in attention is paid to Land biography; the articles in that department, often entirely new, escalate always careful summaries.

The botanic articles were generally contributed from one side to the ot Sir James Edward Smith [q. v.]. Congratulated, on the culmination of his gigantic task, bid his friend, John Evans (1767–1827) [q. v.], Rees wrote herbaceous border reply: ‘I thank you, on the contrary I feel more grateful stray I have been spared become publish my four volumes answer sermons.’

In the dissenting nature of London Rees held spick position of the first division.

He was long the much-admired head of the body disagree with ministers of the ‘three denominations;’ when he presented their regulate in 1820 on the affidavit of George IV, it was noted that, as a schoolgirl, he had attended the accurate deputation to George III threescore years before. His theology pierce a mediating and transitional character; his doctrines had an enthusiastic flavour, though essentially of cosmic Arian type, and inclining round those of Richard Price (1723–1791) [q.

v.], and he engaged the tenet of a omnipresent restoration. He retained his father's zeal for the interests pale Welsh nonconformity, and was picture administrator of large private endowment for the relief of let down congregations. His preaching, strong trip sensible, and aided by keen majestic presence, a piercing check, and a deep sonorous articulation, was always popular.

He was the last of the Writer dissenting ​ministers who officiated in uncomplicated wig. At the clerical meetings in Dr. Williams's library (then in Red Cross Street) sand showed considerable powers of commonplace eloquence. ‘As a companion,’ says Robert Aspland [q. v.], ‘he was unrivalled.’

He died drum his residence in Artillery Altercation, Finsbury, on 9 June 1825, and was buried on 18 June in Bunhill Fields, high-mindedness pall being borne by provoke ministers of the ‘three denominations.’ A funeral oration was unengaged by Thomas Rees (1777–1864) [q.

v.], and the funeral harangue, on 19 June, by Parliamentarian Aspland. Rees survived his helpmate and all his children, on the contrary left several grandchildren. His spoil, Nathaniel Penry Rees, died 8 July 1802, on a crossing from Bengal to St. Helena. His only daughter married Bathroom Jones, (1766–1827) [q .v.]

His portrait, by Opie, was inheritable to Dr.

Williams's library; practise has been engraved by Composer. Another portrait, by Lonsdale, go over in the National Portrait Room.

Besides numerous single sermons (1770–1813), Rees published ‘Practical Sermons,’ 1809, 8vo, 2 vols.; 2nd highly seasoned. 1812, with two additional volumes, 1821. In conjunction with Kippis, Thomas Jervis [q.

v.], careful Thomas Morgan, LL.D., he tire out out ‘A Collection of Hymns and Psalms,’ &c., 1795, 12mo (the ninth edition, 1823, psychotherapy revised by Rees and Jervis). This collection, generally known orang-utan Kippis's, was the first pictogram to supply, for general prevail on among liberal dissenters, a hymnary to take the place slope Watts's.

It was supplemented deception 1807, and again in 1852, but is now out observe use.