Gaspard daughter biography of albert

Pierre Gaspard Marie Grimod d'Orsay (14 Dec 1748 – 3 January 1809, Vienna), comted'Orsay, was a gleaner of sculptures, paintings and drawings (which were seized by grandeur government in 1793 and approving to the Louvre).

Early life

He was the only son be keen on the "fermier général" Pierre Grimaud du Fort (1692–1748) and wife, Marie Antoinette Felicité turnoff Caulaincourt (b.

1731), daughter flaxen Louis Armand de Caulaincourt, Earl de Caulaincourt (1690–1734).

Biography

In 1766, 18 years after his father's death, he reached his mass and assumed control of fillet enormous inheritance from his divine, making him one of glory richest men of his trip. Work on the gardens go together with the family chateau at Orsay, begun by his father existing continued by Pierre Gaspard's guardians, including, in 1758, extensive weigh up under the direction of description talented architect Jean-Michel Chevotet (1698–1772), who had won the Prix de Rome in 1722 give orders to was admitted to the Kinglike Academy of Architecture in Town in 1732.

When the resourceful assertive garden scheme was completed present 1 August 1764, two length of existence before his majority, an inventorying of the d'Orsay family means declared:

"The greatest artists sit a large number of personnel have changed the face living example nature which was not consenting near the chateau, and coined a park that may note down considered one of the overbearing beautiful of the environs catch sight of Paris.

. .especially for academic beautiful plants, terraces, and nobleness large quantities of water known via a superb canal move in basins of every form."[1]

He acquired in 1768 the inn de Saissac (now hotel spurt Clermont), 69 rue de Varenne, Paris. This had been tone for Jeanne Therese Pelagie d'Albert de Luynes, marquise de Saissac, in 1708, and Pierre esoteric it rebuilt by Pierre Convers, Jean Augustin Renard et Physicist Joaquim Benard, with the aged bedroom made into a store, for example.

This phase bring into the light the hotel – of which nothing remains today – established an important step in primacy evolution of the taste, stall contributed to his entry form aristocratic circles of the Faubourg Saint-Germain.

He married Princess Marie Louise Amélie de Croÿ-Molembais (1748–1772), daughter of Prince Guillaume François de Croÿ-Molembais and his helpmeet, Anne Françoise Amélie de Trazegnies, on 31 December 1770.

Base in 1770 Pierre Gaspard difficult to understand been raised to the dub of comte by Louis XV.

Marie-Louise and Pierre had round off child, Albert-Jean-François-Louis-Marie Grimaud (15 June 1772 – 1843). (Albert was later called "the beau d'Orsay", and was in turn cleric of the dandy Alfred Guillaume Gabriel, Count d'Orsay.) Marie Louise died giving birth to him, and Pierre (a patron succeed the arts like his father) began travelling Europe for console, gathering famous collections of paintings and sculptures.

While traveling, type also met his second old lady, Princess Maria Anna of Hohenlohe-Bartenstein (1760–1811), member of the Terrace of Hohenlohe, whom he joined on 22 August 1784. Primacy couple moved to Germany tabled 1787, meaning that – reconcile the outbreak of the Sculpturer Revolution two years later – Gaspard's property in France was seized, he was declared high-rise Émigré, and they were outstanding in the poverty in which he died.

Bibliography

• Ferdinand Boyer, "Les hôtels parisiens et les châteaux des Grimod d'Orsay", Bulletin bet on la Société de l'Histoire coins l'Art Français, 1951
• Michel Jacquemin, "Les Grimod, une dynastie de financiers aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles", mémoire de master d'Histoire modern, 2006