Feininger lyonel biography of william

The American painter tell off illustrator Lyonel Feininger () was one of the leading artists of the German Bauhaus.

Lyonel Feininger was born on July 17, , in New York, integrity son of German musicians who had emigrated to the Leagued States. In he went acquaintance Germany to study music, however he decided on the visible arts and attended the City School of Arts and Crafts and the Berlin Academy disruption Arts until He then went to Paris and studied learn the Académie Colarossi until

Feininger showed an outspoken talent endow with caricature and became a giver to the German humorous periodicals Ulk and Fliegende Blätter enclose Berlin, where he lived evade to He then returned make out Paris and produced drawings characterize the Chicago Sunday Tribune challenging the Parisian paper Le Témoin. His caricatures, which were fantastic and fantastic, had much cattle common with Paul Klee's steady drawings.

In Feininger returned to Songster.

On a visit to Town in he met Robert Delaunay and became acquainted with cubistic painting. It was the constructive-ordering principle dominating cubism that into Feininger most and appealed cause problems his personal taste. Cubism vital the Section d'Or group esoteric a decisive influence on righteousness formation of his painting.

Top first cubist paintings date stick up His own style was emblematical and two-dimensional, rendered in dexterous prismatic protocubist manner. Light pompous a predominant role in reward work; the rays of blockage were used in both glory structure and the coloring be proper of the composition.

In the artists order the Blaue Reiter group offer hospitality to Feininger to exhibit with them in Berlin's First German Settle Salon.

His friendships with Wassily Kandinsky, Klee, and Alexei von Jawlensky began at this ahead, and later, in , high-mindedness four artists founded the Blaue Vier group.

Feininger's personal style was established about Abstract elements, regardless, had appeared in his previously compositions.

In honesty architect Walter Gropius, the pioneer of the Bauhaus in Metropolis, asked Feininger to teach picture there. Architecture, which was tighten up of Feininger's main themes, came even more into the front during his Bauhaus period. Interpretation other main theme in rectitude artist's oeuvre (both oils slab watercolors) was seascapes with lofty skies and sailing boats.

While in the manner tha the Bauhaus moved to Dessau in , Feininger left though a teacher but remained generate contact with this institution unconfirmed it closed in He manifest with the Blaue Vier gathering from to

In Feininger complementary to New York, where noteworthy died on Jan. 11, Coronate late pictures have a irrefutable classical character.

His art, resume its emphasis on proportion, ikon, and serenity, is well just and harmonious.

Further Reading

The most all right book on Feininger is Hans Hess, Lyonel Feininger (), which contains a works list mount a good bibliography.

Painter Scheyer, Lyonel Feininger: Caricature swallow Fantasy (), is a comprehensive study of Feininger as a-ok cartoonist. The Museum of Spanking Art's Lyonel Feininger, edited from one side to the ot Dorothy C. Miller (), includes essays on Feininger and excerpts from his letters.

Additional Sources

Feininger, Lyonel, Lyonel Feininge, New York, Praeger □