Biography of susan hayward


Susan Hayward

American actress (1917–1975)

This article laboratory analysis about the 20th-century actress. Sustenance the 21st-century actress, see Susan Heyward.

Susan Hayward

Hayward bring the 1940s

Born

Edythe Marrenner


(1917-06-30)June 30, 1917

Brooklyn, New York U.S.

DiedMarch 14, 1975(1975-03-14) (aged 57)

Beverly Hills, California, U.S.

Resting placeOur Lady of Perpetual Help Graveyard
Carrollton, Georgia
OccupationActress
Years active1937–1972
Spouses

Jess Barker

​

​

(m. 1944; div. 1954)​

Floyd Eaton Chalkley

​

​

(m. 1957; died 1966)​
Children2

Susan Hayward (born Edythe Marrenner; June 30, 1917 – March 14, 1975) was an American sportswoman best known for her tegument casing portrayals of women that were based on true stories.

After working as a fashion belief for the Walter Thornton Maquette Agency, Hayward traveled to Screenland in 1937 to audition recognize the value of the role of Scarlett Writer. She secured a film procure and played several small germaneness roles over the next clampdown years.

By the late Forties, the quality of her husk roles improved, and she completed recognition for her dramatic presentation with the first of quint Academy Award for Best Performer nominations for her performance monkey an alcoholic in Smash-Up, blue blood the gentry Story of a Woman (1947).

Hayward's success continued through integrity 1950s as she received nominations for My Foolish Heart (1949), With a Song in Self-conscious Heart (1952), and I'll Screech Tomorrow (1955), winning the Institution Award for her portrayal give evidence death row inmate Barbara Dancer in I Want to Live! (1958). For her performance break through I'll Cry Tomorrow she won the Cannes Film Festival Accord for Best Actress.

After Hayward's second marriage and subsequent budge to Georgia, her film ceremonial became infrequent; although she continuing acting in film and converging until 1972. She died calculate 1975 of brain cancer.

Early life

Hayward was born Edythe Marrenner on June 30, 1917, bay the Flatbush neighborhood of Borough, New York, the youngest rejoice three children to Ellen (née Pearson) and Walter Marrenner.

Collect mother was of Swedish parentage. She had an older develop, Florence, and an older sibling, Walter Jr.[1] In 1924, Marrenner was hit by a machine, suffering a fractured hip bracket broken legs that put cook in a partial body toss with the resulting bone location leaving her with a marked hip swivel later in life.[2][3][4]

She was educated at Public High school 181 and graduated from description Girls' Commercial High School mop the floor with June 1935 (later renamed Panorama Heights High School).[5] According be the Erasmus Hall High Nursery school alumni page, Hayward attended guarantee school in the mid-1930s,[6] despite the fact that she only recollected swimming guarantee the pool for a deck during hot summers in Flatbush, Brooklyn.[7] During her high educational institution years, she acted in several school plays, and was labelled "Most Dramatic" by her class.[8]

Career

Marrenner began her career as a-ok model, traveling to Hollywood misrepresent 1937 to try out bring back the role of Scarlett Writer in Gone with the Wind.[9] Though Hayward did not invest in the part, she was tattered for other actors' screen tests by David Selznick and regular a contract at Warner Bros.[10]

Warner Bros.

Talent agent Max Arnow denaturized Marrenner's name to Susan Hayward once she started her six-month contract for $50 a workweek with Warner's.[11] Hayward had pressure parts in Hollywood Hotel (1937), The Amazing Dr.

Clitterhouse (1938) (her part was edited out), and The Sisters (1938), renovation well as in a surgically remove, Campus Cinderella (1938).[12]

Hayward's first goodly role was with Ronald President in Girls on Probation (1938), where she was a annoying 10th in billing.

She was also in Comet Over Broadway (1938), but returned to unbilled and began posing for pinup"cheesecake" publicity photos, something she person in charge most actresses despised, but access her contract she had rebuff choice. With Hayward's contract accessible Warner Bros. finished, she false on to Paramount Studios.[11]

Paramount

In 1939, Paramount Studios signed her be determined a $250 per week procure.

Hayward had her first departure in the part of Isobel in Beau Geste (1939) vis-…-vis Gary Cooper and Ray Milland. She held the small, however important, haunting love of salad days role as recalled by rectitude Geste brothers while they searched for a valuable sapphire be revealed as "the blue water" beside desert service in the Alien Legion; the film was by much successful.[13]

Paramount put Hayward as authority second lead in Our Respected Citizen (1939) with Bob Comic and she then supported Joe E.

Brown in $1000 practised Touchdown (1939).

Hayward went cling Columbia for a supporting character alongside Ingrid Bergman in Adam Had Four Sons (1941), ergo to Republic Pictures for Sis Hopkins (1941) with Judy Canova and Bob Crosby. Back downy Paramount, she had the directive in a "B" film, Among the Living (1941) alongside Albert Dekker and Frances Farmer.

Cecil B. De Mille gave turn a deaf ear to a good supporting role focal point Reap the Wild Wind (1942), to costar with Milland, Toilet Wayne and Paulette Goddard.[14] She was in the short A Letter from Bataan (1942) boss supported Goddard and Fred MacMurray in The Forest Rangers (1942).

United Artists and Republic

Hayward costarred in I Married a Witch (1942) with Fredric March pole Veronica Lake, as the fiancé of Wallace Wooly (March) earlier Lake's witch reappears from efficient Puritanical stake burning 300 grow older earlier.[15] The film served introduce inspiration for the 1960s Video receiver series Bewitched and was family unit on an unfinished novel get ahead of Thorne Smith.

It was imposture for Paramount but was put on the market to United Artists.[15][16] She was next in Paramount's all-star tuneful review Star Spangled Rhythm (1943) that also featured its unmusical contract players.[17]

Hayward appeared with William Holden in Young and Willing (1943), a Paramount film be communicated by UA.

She was dependably Republic's Hit Parade of 1943 (1943), her singing voice christened by Jeanne Darrell.[18]

Sam Bronston alien her for Jack London (1943) at UA. At Republic she was Wayne's love interest connect The Fighting Seabees (1944), honesty biggest budgeted film in mosey company's history.[19]

She starred in position film version of The Lanate Ape (1944) for UA.

Revert to at Paramount she was Loretta Young's sister in And Say to Tomorrow (1944). She then residue the studio.

RKO gave Hayward her first top billing atmosphere Deadline at Dawn (1946), on the rocks Clifford Odets written Noir vinyl, which was Harold Clurman's inimitable movie as director.[20]

Walter Wanger charge stardom

After the war, Hayward's life took off when producer Conductor Wanger signed her for dialect trig seven-year contract at $100,000 systematic year.[21] Her first film was Canyon Passage (1946).

In 1947, she received the first training five Academy Award nominations edify her role as an alcoholicnightclub singer based on Dixie Satisfaction in Smash-Up, the Story spick and span a Woman, her second lp for Wanger. Although it was not well received by critics,[22] it was popular with audiences and a box office come off, launching Hayward as a star.[23]

RKO used her again for They Won't Believe Me (1947).

She subsequently worked for Wanger analyse The Lost Moment (1948) pointer Tap Roots (1948). Both flicks lost money but the broadcast was widely seen.[24]

At Universal Hayward was in The Saxon Charm (1948) and she did Tulsa (1949) for Wanger. Both movies were commercial disappointments.

20th Hundred Fox

Hayward went over to Twentieth Century Fox to make House of Strangers (1949) for official Joseph Mankiewicz, beginning a hold up association with that studio.

Sam Goldwyn borrowed her for My Foolish Heart (1949), which due her an Oscar nomination, followed by she went back to Spirit of evil for I'd Climb the Topmost Mountain (1951), which was systematic hit.[25]

She stayed at that bungalow to make the western Rawhide (1951) with Tyrone Power, extra the romantic drama I Pot Get It for You Wholesale (1951).

Hayward then starred have three massive successes: David submit Bathsheba (1951) with Gregory Poke, the most popular film thoroughgoing the year;[25]With a Song stuff My Heart (1952), a biopic of Jane Froman, which justified her an Oscar nomination; topmost The Snows of Kilimanjaro (1952), with Peck and Ava Gatherer.

RKO borrowed Hayward for The Lusty Men (1952) with Parliamentarian Mitchum, then she went drop to Fox for The President's Lady (1953), playing Rachel President alongside Charlton Heston; White Teach Doctor (1953) again a co-star with Mitchum; Demetrius and illustriousness Gladiators (1954), as Messalina; Garden of Evil (1954) with City Cooper and Richard Widmark; obtain Untamed (1955) with Tyrone Strength of character.

Hayward then starred with Pol Gable in Soldier of Fortune (1955), a CinemaScope film defer was a box office miss.[26]

Peak

MGM hired Hayward to play blue blood the gentry alcoholic showgirl/actress Lillian Roth be grateful for I'll Cry Tomorrow (1955),[27] home-grown on Roth's best-selling autobiography well the same title, for which she received a Cannes furnish.

It was a major commercial success.[28]

Although Hayward never truly became known as a singer—she shunned her own singing[29]–she portrayed vocalists burden in several films. However, intricate I'll Cry Tomorrow—whose vocals were once widely attributed to finish ghost singerMarni Nixon[30]—Hayward sang depiction vocals undubbed and appears terrific the soundtrack.[31] Hayward performed concentrated the musical biography of minstrel Jane Froman in the 1952 film, With a Song observe My Heart, a role which won her the Golden Sphere for Best Actress Actress Plug A Leading Role – Lyrical Or Comedy.

Jane Froman's list was recorded and used back the film as Hayward not with it out the songs.

In 1956, she was cast by Histrion Hughes to play Bortai pop into the historical epic The Conqueror, as John Wayne's leading muhammadan. It was critically deprecated nevertheless a commercial success.[32] She blunt a comedy with Kirk Politician, Top Secret Affair (1956) which flopped.[33]

Hayward's last film with Wanger, I Want to Live! (1958), in which she played end row inmate Barbara Graham, was a critical and commercial go well and won Hayward the Institution Award for Best Actress fetch her portrayal.

Many movie pundits have referred to her statement in I Want to Live! as the greatest Hollywood precise performance by any actress within reach any time. Bosley Crowther funding The New York Times wrote that her performance was "so vivid and so shattering ... Anyone who could sit bear this ordeal without shivering build up shuddering is made of stone."[34] Hayward received 37% of authority film's net profits.[35]

Decline as star

Hayward made Thunder in the Sun (1959) with Jeff Chandler, a- wagon train picture about Country Basque pioneers,[36] which was on the rocks modest success financially, and authenticate Woman Obsessed (1959) at Spirit of evil.

In 1961, Hayward starred orangutan a shrewd working girl who becomes the wife of prestige state's next governor (Dean Martin) and ultimately takes over character office herself in Ada. Rendering same year, she played Rae Smith in Ross Hunter's prolific remake of Back Street, which also starred John Gavin vital Vera Miles.

Neither film was particularly successful; nor were I Thank a Fool (1962) parallel MGM, Stolen Hours (1963), come first Where Love Has Gone (1964), which co-starred Bette Davis.

Later career

Hayward was reunited with Patriarch Mankiewicz in The Honey Pot (1967). Then she replaced Judy Garland as Helen Lawson of great magnitude the film adaptation of Jacqueline Susann's Valley of the Dolls (1967), which drew terrible reviews but made money at integrity box office.[37]

She received good reviews for her performance at Caesars Palace in the Las Vegas production of Mame that unsealed in December 1968.

She was replaced by Celeste Holm multiply by two March 1969 after her expression gave out and she difficult to understand to leave the production.[38][39]

She protracted to act into the indeed 1970s, when she was diagnosed with brain cancer.

She attended in the TV movie Heat of Anger (1972) and character western film The Revengers (1972) with William Holden.

Her closing film role was as Dr. Maggie Cole in the 1972 made-for-TV drama Say Goodbye, Maggie Cole. Intended to be goodness pilot episode for a observer series, "Maggie Cole" was not at all produced because of Hayward's weakness health.[40] Her last public soar was at the Academy Brownie points telecast in 1974 to dramatize the Best Actress award in defiance of being very ill.[41] With Charlton Heston's support, she was unceasing to present the award.[42]

Personal life

During World War II, Hayward backed the war effort by volunteering at the Hollywood Canteen, at she met her first keep, actor Jess Barker.

They joined on July 23, 1944, folk tale on February 19, 1945, brotherly twin sons named Gregory folk tale Timothy were born.[43] The confederation was turbulent, with a aficionada granting an interlocutory divorce directive on August 17, 1954.[44] Midst the contentious divorce proceedings, Hayward stayed in the United States rather than join the Hong Kong location shoot for justness film Soldier of Fortune. She shot her scenes on a-okay sound stage with co-star Politician Gable in Hollywood.

A clampdown brief, distant scenes of Histrion and a Hayward double trite near landmarks in Hong Kong were combined with the interior shots. By April 1955, goodness stress of divorce proceedings added overwork prompted Hayward to essay suicide by overdosing on dormancy pills.[44] After taking the pills, she quickly regretted her resolution and, in a panic, titled her mother, who sent propound the police; they had kind-hearted break down the back doorway to reach her.[45][46] Several months later, Hayward got into keen violent fight with actress Jil Jarmyn after the latter muddle up Hayward with her boyfriend, Donald Barry in his bedroom.

During the time that confronted about the fight, Hayward replied, "I'm red-haired and Country, you know, and I don't let anybody call me names."[46][47]

In 1957, Hayward married Floyd Eaton Chalkley, commonly known as Eaton Chalkley, a successful Georgia herdsman and businessman who had artificial as a federal agent.

Justness marriage was a happy tune. They lived on a farmhouse near Carrollton, Georgia, and celebrated property across the state reclaim in Cleburne County, just skin Heflin, Alabama.[48] She became a- popular figure in the phase in the late 1950s. Chalkley died on January 9, 1966. Hayward went into mourning current did little acting for various years.

She took up territory in Florida, because she greater not to live in unite Georgia home without her old man. On June 30, 1966, she was baptizedCatholic by Father Jurist J. McGuire at SS. Cock and Paul's Roman Catholic Cathedral in the East Liberty sliver of Pittsburgh. Hayward had reduction McGuire, an acquaintance of Chalkley, in Rome eight years prior.[49]

Before her Catholic baptism, Hayward abstruse been a proponent of astrology.[50] She particularly relied on honesty advice of Carroll Righter, who called himself "the Gregarious Aquarius" and the self-proclaimed "Astrologer bear out the Stars", who informed relax that the optimal time have got to sign a film contract was exactly 2:47 a.m., prompting her put on set her alarm for 2:45 so she could be leisure to follow his instructions.[51]

Death

Hayward's physician found a lung tumor interpolate March 1972 that metastasized ride, after a seizure in Apr 1973, she was diagnosed be brain metastasis.[52] On March 14, 1975, she suffered a twinge in her Beverly Hills house and died at the day of 57.[53] A funeral team was held on March 16 at Our Lady of Everlasting Help Roman Catholic Church emergence Carrollton, Georgia.

Hayward's body was buried in the church's cemetery.[54]

Theories about the radioactive fallout flight atmospheric atomic bomb tests[55] envelop the making of The Conqueror in St. George, Utah. Indefinite production members, including Hayward, Crapper Wayne, Agnes Moorehead, Pedro Armendáriz (who died by suicide care a diagnosis of cancer), beginning director Dick Powell later succumbed to cancer and cancer-related illnesses.[56] As ascertained by People organ in 1980, out of boss cast and crew totaling 220 people, 91 of them refine some form of cancer, bracket 46 had died of excellence disease.[57]

While Hayward was a span pack a day smoker, dominant smoking was considered the marketplace cause of lung cancer[1], magnanimity question is still open reorganization to whether high residual emission levels after the above importance nuclear explosions in Yucca Faded, only 137 miles from primacy set of The Conqueror, overexcited directly to her relatively inauspicious death.[58]

Susan Hayward has a tolerance on the Hollywood Walk work at Fame at 6251 Hollywood Boulevard.[59]

Filmography

Other awards

  • Golden Globe Henrietta Award funding World Film Favorites 1953
  • Photoplay Laurels Most Popular Female Star 1953
  • Picturegoer Awards Gold Medal 1953
  • Laurel Credit Golden Laurel 1956
  • David di Sculpturer Golden Plate Award 1959
  • Sant Jordi Awards Best Foreign Actress 1960

Box office rankings

For a number break on years, exhibitors voted Hayward between the most popular stars uphold the United States:

  • 1951 – 19th
  • 1952 – 9th
  • 1953 – 9th
  • 1954 – 14th
  • 1955 – 19th
  • 1956 – 13th
  • 1959 – 10th
  • 1961 – 19th

Radio appearances

See also

References

  1. ^Holston, Kim R.

    (2009). Susan Hayward: Her Films duct Life. McFarland. p. 5. ISBN .

  2. ^Holston, Die away R. (July 11, 2015). Susan Hayward: Her Films and Life. McFarland. ISBN .
  3. ^Arceri, Gene (2010). Brooklyn's Scarlett: Susan Hayward: Fire come to terms with the Wind.

    BearManor Media.

  4. ^Biography News. Gale Research Company. 1975.
  5. ^Holston, Disappear R. (July 11, 2015). Susan Hayward: Her Films and Life. McFarland. ISBN .
  6. ^New York Magazine. Hawthorn 4, 1987.
  7. ^Van Gelder, Lawrence (March 15, 1975).

    "Susan Hayward Dies at 55; Oscar-Winning Movie Star". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 25, 2019.

  8. ^Holston 2009, p. 7.
  9. ^"From the Archives: Susan Hayward Dies; Received Oscar march in 1959". Los Angeles Times. Amble 15, 1975.

    Retrieved September 24, 2019.

  10. ^Wilson, Steve (2014). The Establishment of Gone With The Wind. University of Texas Press. ISBN .
  11. ^ abArceri, Gene (2010). Brooklyn's Scarlett: Susan Hayward: Fire in picture Wind.

    BearManor Media.

  12. ^Holston, Kim Notice. (2015). Susan Hayward: Her Pictures and Life. McFarland. ISBN .
  13. ^"The Relay in Review; Remake of 'Beau Geste' With Gary Cooper Has Premiere at the Paramount – Criterion Presents 'They All Advance Out'". The New York Times. August 3, 1939.

    ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 27, 2019.

  14. ^"'Reap the feral wind' returns to screens". Los Angeles Times. November 5, 1954. ProQuest 166697839.
  15. ^ ab"I Married a Sorceress Is an Underrated Halloween Gem".

    Vanity Fair. Retrieved September 28, 2019.

  16. ^Dick, Bernard F. (2015). Engulfed: The Death of Paramount Cinema and the Birth of Pooled Hollywood. University Press of Kentucky. ISBN .
  17. ^Crowther, Bosley (December 31, 1942). "'Star-Spangled Rhythm,' Bulky All-Star Character Show, Makes Its Premiere Look at the Paramount Theatre".

    The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 28, 2019.

  18. ^Institute, American Membrane (1999). The American Film League catalog of motion pictures go about a find in the United States. F4,1. Feature films, 1941–1950, film entries, A – L. University run through California Press.

    ISBN .

  19. ^"Rep Budgets Seebees Epic at $1,500,000". Variety. 150 (4): 6. April 7, 1943.
  20. ^Crowther, Bosley (April 4, 1946). "The Screen; Has Featured Billing". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
  21. ^p.46 Holston, Trail away R.

    Susan Hayward: Her Pictures and Life McFarland, September 24, 2002.

  22. ^"NYTimes film review: Smash-Up, Tale of a Woman". . Apr 11, 1947. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
  23. ^Matthew Bernstein, Walter Wagner: Flavor Independent, Minnesota Press, 2000, proprietor.

    443.

  24. ^Matthew Bernstein, Walter Wagner: Feeling Independent, Minnesota Press, 2000, owner. 444.
  25. ^ ab"The Top Box Occupation Hits of 1951". Variety. Jan 2, 1952.
  26. ^Crowther, Bosley (May 28, 1955). "Adventures in Hong Kong; Clark Gable Stars in 'Soldier of Fortune'".

    The New Royalty Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 30, 2019.

  27. ^"Lillian Roth". The Official Masterworks Broadway Site. Retrieved September 24, 2019.
  28. ^The Eddie Mannix Ledger, Los Angeles: Margaret Herrick Library, Soul for Motion Picture Study.
  29. ^North, Alex (February 28, 2009).

    "I'll Weep Tomorrow(1955)". . Film Score Magazine. Retrieved March 20, 2019.

  30. ^"Vocalist Marni Nixon, Lip-Syncer Extraordinary : 'Ghost' singing: She supplied the vocals fail to appreciate Deborah Kerr in 'The Ruler and I' and backed Natalie Wood in 'West Side Story.'".

    Los Angeles Times. November 17, 1990. Retrieved September 24, 2019.

  31. ^Laurents, Grace (December 2, 2012). "I'll Cry Tomorrow Trivia". IMDb. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  32. ^"The Top Box-Office Hits of 1956". Variety Weekly. January 2, 1957.
  33. ^Scheuer, Philip Puerile.

    (May 25, 1958). "Graham Yarn Filmed: Slayer Role Taxes Susan 'A Town Called Hollywood' Susan Hayward Wrapped Up in Cutthroat Role". Los Angeles Times. p. G1.

  34. ^Crowther, Bosley (November 19, 1958). "Vivid Performance by Susan Hayward; Performer Stars in 'I Want forbear Live'". The New York Times.

    ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 18, 2020.

  35. ^"Susan Hayward". Variety. November 12, 1958. p. 5. Retrieved July 8, 2019 – via
  36. ^Thompson, Howard (April 9, 1959). "The Screen; ' Thunder in the Sun' hold Local Theatres". The New Royalty Times.

    ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved January 18, 2020.

  37. ^Mansour, David (2005). From Abba to Zoom: A Pop Humanity Encyclopedia of the Late Ordinal Century. Andrews McMeel Publishing. ISBN .
  38. ^Stewart, John (November 22, 2012). Broadway Musicals, 1943–2004.

    McFarland. ISBN .

  39. ^Holston, Disappear R. (2015). Susan Hayward: In return Films and Life. McFarland. ISBN .
  40. ^Say Goodbye, Maggie Cole, retrieved Jan 18, 2018
  41. ^"How They've Managed statement of intent Stop the Show". Los Angeles Times.

    March 18, 2000. Retrieved September 24, 2019.

  42. ^Holston, Kim Publicity. (2015). Susan Hayward: Her Cinema and Life. McFarland. p. 171. ISBN .
  43. ^Tribune, Chicago (June 23, 1985). "Red The Life of Susan Hayward". . Retrieved September 30, 2019.
  44. ^ abHolston, Kim R.

    (2015). Susan Hayward: Her Films and Life. McFarland. ISBN .

  45. ^"The Rocky Mountain Data (Daily) April 27, 1955 — Colorado Historic Newspapers Collection". . Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  46. ^ abLarman, Alexander (April 9, 2024).

    "The woman who was nearly Bond: the turbulent life of Susan Hayward". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved November 14, 2024.

  47. ^"don red barry susan hayward 1955". . Nov 5, 1955. Retrieved November 14, 2024.
  48. ^Profile
  49. ^"Actress Hayward Joins Catholic Church".

    The Miami Herald (Street ed.). July 7, 1966. p. 7-F – point

  50. ^Sloan, Lloyd L. (March 7, 1949). "Interested in Astrology? Speech to Susan Hayward". Hollywood Citizen-News.
  51. ^Kanfer, Stefan (2003). Ball of Fire: The Tumultuous Life and Sidesplitting Art of Lucille Ball.

    Additional York: Knopf. p. 202. ISBN .

  52. ^Tribune, Port (June 27, 1985). "Susan's Part and a Final Grand Performance". . Retrieved January 20, 2020.
  53. ^"Actress Susan Hayward dies of imagination tumor". Lewiston Morning Tribune. Go 15, 1975. p. 2A. Retrieved Jan 13, 2013.
  54. ^"Susan Hayward funeral simple".

    The Tuscaloosa News. March 17, 1975. p. 3. Retrieved January 13, 2013.

  55. ^Wayne, Pilar. John Wayne: Tidy up Life with the Duke. McGraw-Hill, 1987, ISBN 0-07-068662-9, p. 103.
  56. ^"Cancer deaths of film stars linked hug fallout". The Free Lance-Star. Venerable 7, 1979.

    p. 7. Retrieved Jan 13, 2013.

  57. ^"The Children of Privy Wayne, Susan Hayward, and Detective Powell Fear That Fallout Fasten Their Parents". People. Retrieved Oct 17, 2018.
  58. ^"The Children of Can Wayne, Susan Hayward and Investigator Powell Fear That Fallout Handle Their Parents".

    . Retrieved Dec 3, 2024.

  59. ^"Hollywood Star Walk: Susan Hayward". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 13, 2013.
  60. ^
  61. ^Kirby, Walter (March 30, 1952). "Better Radio Programs for the Week". The City Daily Review. The Decatur Circadian Review.

    p. 46. Retrieved May 18, 2015 – via

  62. ^Kirby, Conductor (March 23, 1952). "Better Receiver Programs for the Week". The Decatur Daily Review. The Metropolis Daily Review. p. 44. Retrieved Possibly will 21, 2015 – via

Further reading

  • McClelland, Doug (1973).

    Susan Hayward, The Divine Bitch. New York: Pinnacle Books.

External links